Polytrauma & Accident Fracture Treatment in Nagpur

RAOD SAFETY WHILE DRIVING

Last year in March 2020, lockdown was announced and the roads were empty and so were the accident cases going down. Coming to July 2021, covid situation has not changed much but the roads are not empty this time. As a result, the road accident cases or road traffic accident (RTA) cases have increased which is one of the most common causes of polytrauma cases. India ranks no.1 is deaths due to RTA caused mainly by untreated polytrauma. The reason can be due to bad roads, not following traffic rules, speeding vehicles, poor visibility at night and less or no sign boards or any other. Most of the RTA cases are leads to polytrauma or can be fatal.
Polytrauma is used for severely injured patients with associated injuries i.e. 2 or more severe injuries in one area of body with the incidence of the traumatic shock or hemorrhagic hypotension with endangering one or more vital organ of the body.

We at RNH hospital have an experience team of doctors who manage polytrauma cases regularly. Advanced trauma life support (ALTS) protocol is followed for polytrauma cases by an accomplished team of doctors and nurses with primary objective being survival of the patient. ALTS include:

  • Primary survey-identify what is harming the patient
  • Resuscitation-treat what is harming the patient
  • Secondary survey-proceed to identify other injuries
  • Definitive care-develop a definitive management plan.
Let’s understand this better with a case scenario.
Patient named Mr.X (name cannot be revealed due to ethical reasons) was brought by an ambulance by his relatives with blood all over his body and arms. He was immediately shifted in a stretcher securing his cervical spine and all 4 limbs, checked his conscious status , vitals ,breathing and ventilation with circulation and looked for any fractures. After taking brief history from patient as he was conscious and detailed history with his relatives he was immediately shifted to ICU. His head, neck, thorax, abdomen and spine were surveyed while putting him on external O2 and inserting a urinary catheter. With some immediate X-ray , thoracic bleeding was detected which was taken care by intercostal drainage (ICD) tube insertion. There was intra-abdominal bleed also which was confirmed by USG, CT scan and Doppler study for which laparotomy was done in couple of days. Also fracture of his long bone was splinted as no vascular injury was involved with it and then operated in few weeks when his vitals were stable and he was fit for another surgery. Having no neurological damage or any head injury (luckily he was wearing a helmet) he cooperated very well with our team. With continuous monitoring of all vitals, nursing care, regular consultation with various doctors, rehabilitation it took him around a month to recover and gradually a 5-6 week time to walk on his own leg.
The whole RNH team shared immense happiness to seeing such polytrauma patients recover and walk back home.

RTA can be reduced if we follow few safety advises

  • Wearing helmet while riding 2 wheeler
  • Seat belt while driving 4 wheeler
  • Always drive within speed limit
  • Do not speed up on empty roads
  • Never break the signals
  • Do not overtake
  • Keep a safe distance from the vehicle ahead
  • Avoid drink and drive situations
  • Avoid night driving
Note -Here we have only discussed polytrauma caused by RTA, but polytrauma can also be due to fall from height, assault, airplane crashes, train derailment, blast or any chemical or thermal injury.

What Is Polytrauma?

Polytrauma refers to multiple serious injuries affecting different parts of the body simultaneously. These injuries commonly occur due to:

  • Road traffic accidents

  • Falls from height

  • Industrial accidents

  • Sports injuries

  • Crush injuries

  • Explosions or violent trauma

Patients with polytrauma often suffer bone fractures, internal bleeding, head injuries, and organ damage, which require immediate coordinated treatment to save lives and prevent permanent disability.

At RNH Hospital – a leading Nagpur bone specialist hospital, emergency trauma protocols ensure rapid stabilization and expert orthopaedic management.

Types of Fractures Treated by Orthopaedic Specialists

Fractures are one of the most common injuries in trauma patients. Our joint fracture specialists in Nagpur treat various types of fractures including:

Simple Fractures

A clean break in the bone without damage to surrounding tissues.

Compound (Open) Fractures

A severe fracture where the bone breaks through the skin, increasing the risk of infection.

Comminuted Fractures

The bone shatters into multiple pieces, requiring surgical fixation.

Joint Fractures

Injuries involving the joint surface such as knee fractures, hip fractures, shoulder fractures, and ankle fractures.

Multiple Fractures

Several bones may break simultaneously in high-impact accidents.

RNH Hospital is recognized as a Nagpur bone specialist hospital providing advanced fracture care.

Emergency Trauma Management at RNH Hospital

Rapid Emergency Stabilization

When a polytrauma patient arrives, our trauma team immediately focuses on stabilizing vital functions using the ABCDE trauma protocol.

Airway and Breathing
Ensuring the patient can breathe properly and providing oxygen or ventilation if needed.

Circulation and Bleeding Control
Stopping bleeding and maintaining blood pressure through fluids and transfusions.

Neurological Assessment
Evaluating brain function using standardized neurological assessment tools.

Full Body Examination
Identifying all visible injuries and preventing further complications.

Advanced Diagnostic Evaluation

Accurate diagnosis is essential in polytrauma management. Our hospital provides rapid diagnostic tests such as:

  • Digital X-rays

  • CT scans

  • MRI scans

  • Ultrasound

  • Blood tests

These investigations help detect hidden fractures, internal bleeding, and organ injuries.

Surgical Treatment for Fractures and Trauma

Many polytrauma patients require surgical intervention to repair fractures and stabilize injured organs.

Damage Control Surgery

Emergency procedures performed immediately to stop bleeding, stabilize fractures, and prevent infection.

Definitive Orthopaedic Surgery

Once the patient is stable, advanced surgeries are performed such as:

  • Internal fixation with plates and screws

  • Intramedullary nailing for long bone fractures

  • Joint reconstruction procedures

  • Pelvic fracture stabilization

  • Ligament repair surgeries

These procedures are performed by experienced Nagpur bone specialists and joint fracture surgeons.

ICU Care and Critical Monitoring

Patients with severe trauma often require intensive care monitoring. Our ICU provides:

  • Continuous monitoring of vital signs

  • Ventilatory support

  • Blood pressure management

  • Infection prevention

  • Nutritional support

Critical care specialists ensure safe recovery during the most vulnerable phase of treatment.

Rehabilitation After Fracture and Trauma

Recovery from polytrauma continues long after surgery. Rehabilitation plays a key role in restoring mobility and independence.

Physiotherapy

Strengthening exercises to restore joint movement and muscle function.

Occupational Therapy

Helping patients regain independence in daily activities.

Pain Management

Advanced pain control techniques to improve comfort during recovery.

Psychological Support

Emotional counseling for trauma-related stress or anxiety.

Why Choose RNH Hospital for Fracture Treatment in Nagpur?

RNH Hospital is a trusted bone specialist hospital near you offering advanced orthopaedic trauma care.

Key advantages include:

✔ Experienced orthopaedic trauma surgeons
✔ Modern operation theatres and ICU facilities
✔ Advanced fracture fixation techniques
✔ Comprehensive rehabilitation programs
✔ 24/7 emergency trauma care

Patients searching for Haddi ka doctor Nagpur, Nagpur haddi specialist, bone specialist hospital near me, or joint fracture specialist in Nagpur can rely on RNH Hospital for expert treatment.